
The largest community on this peninsula is Kaunakakai, home to just 8,000 people. Molokai: Molokai is one of the most isolated spots on the Hawaiian islands. Some age estimates put this volcano at 1 million years old! Kohala isn’t an active volcano, as scientists believe the last eruption took place about 120,000 years ago. It is situated near the oldest volcano in the state at the northern tip of the island. Kohala: The Hawaii doppler radar station at Kohala is another station on the island of Hawaii, located opposite of Hilo’s station. The island itself is bigger than Rhode Island or Delaware! Outside of the beaches and outdoor opportunities, Hilo also offers visitors a chance to see the state’s only tsunami museum. It’s not actually a city because there is no municipal government in place in Hilo. Hilo is a coastal community that is the second largest within the state. Hilo: This Hawaii doppler radar station is one of three that are actually located on the island called Hawaii. Let’s take a look at these doppler radar locations: The entire state is in a tropical rainforest climate, which means there can be a lot of activity for the radar to pick up! Hawaii was also the last state to officially join the United States. Hawaii doppler radar keeps the islands informed of incoming storms so that visitors and locals alike can know when they may need to seek shelter. The radar tilts up so it’s never aimed towards the ground or us, but instead through the varying parts of thunderstorms.The Hawaiian islands are a vacation destination for many year-round thanks to its beautiful beaches, crashing waves, and other metropolitan or natural opportunities to explore. It’s a giant piece of machinery, and if a human were to stand in the way of the emitting waves, which is strongly discouraged, the human would feel themselves start to heat up like a microwave. As fast as it physically can,” explains Tony Freund, Electronic Technician for the National Weather Service in New Braunfels. During very violent weather, like tornadoes possibly, it’s really spinning fast, and it’s making cuts in the air very quickly.

“During calm air, during calm ’s going much slower.

Once inside the iconic “soccer ball” in the sky, we saw the giant dish that spins 360 degrees all day long. KSAT climbed almost 90 feet to get inside the “radome” for a better look at what makes these radar images possible. One near Brackettville and one in New Braunfels. Here in San Antonio, we utilize two Doppler radar stations. The reason? They could see the debris field on the Doppler radar image. The NWS issued a tornado warning that day with the wording “tornado on the ground” without any eyewitness evidence. KSAT Meteorologist Adam Caskey shows the radar image during what is later determined to be an EF-2 tornado in Guadalupe County on March 21st, 2022. Improvements are constantly being made to radar technology. Today, there are 159 weather radars strategically placed throughout the U.S. So, after wartime, some of the radars were donated to the Weather Bureau. It was detecting weather where radar proved to be most useful. “Radar was a boon for air traffic controllers, it was also later developed for radio astronomy, and traffic cops now use it to check for speeders,” adds Purifacto. Radars then really took off, and experiments all over the world began. Of course, it was the Japanese invasion fleet of Pearl Harbor,” said Purifacto. “They spotted a flight of planes, they believed was a flight of planes, 136 nautical miles north of Oahu. On December 7, 1941, the first major example of what radar could do took place. The radars eventually started being used to detect aircraft. “In 1934, they conducted experiments on behalf of the United States Navy because the Navy was concerned again about maritime navigation,” said Rudy Purifacto, Senior Air Force Historian.

The Army Signal Corps coined the acronym RADAR, which stands for “radio detection and ranging.” In the early 1900′s, military ships and planes needed radar to avoid collisions in the fog, but the technology became a means of defense for the first time in World War II. In this episode of KSAT Explains, KSAT meteorologist Justin Horne visits the National Weather Service station in New Braunfels for answers, as well as the Bracken Bat cave, a common hotspot on radar images. Meteorologists and weather experts in South Texas rely heavily on Doppler radar technology, but how does it work? How can a giant soccer-ball-shaped tower, known as the radome, detect clouds hundreds of miles away and send them to a computer as rain?
